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Document Transcriptions:
The liquid thermal diffusion uranium isotope separation method.
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"Pursuant to attached letter of June 3 from
Gen. Groves, JBC and W. K. L. [Warren K. Lewis] Discussed with E. O. L. &
the top [Oak Ridge] Tennessee people the relation of the NRL
process (later to be called the Abelson-Gunn process) to the electromagnetic
process. It was agreed that the use of the expanded Phila. [Philadelphia] plant to produce 0.70% feed
was of first importance and by itself would increase the output before July
1, 1945 appreciably. The question was also raised of building a NRL plant to
operate on the [boiler] house of the [gaseous] diffusion plant at Tennessee. It was
pointed out that for small enrichment this process was
economical but for large enrichment almost impossible because of coal
consumption and long hold-up time. it was
recommended to Gen. Groves that a plant be built at Tennessee to feed in the electromagnetic
plant enriched material thereby perhaps doubling the output of providing
insurance against failure of the [gaseous] diffusion plant to come in on
time."
1944,
July 27
Manuscript of James Conant, "Historical note on introduction of the
Abelson-Gunn process."
Photo Credit:
"Curves give the
anticipated possible production of the Navy plant, with the 100 tubes
connected in parallel, based on the data presented in Columbia Report No.
4-R-104 for tubes and operating conditions at NRL most nearly comparable to
those to be used at Philadelphia."
Source:
National Archives.
Attached to 1944, June 3 Memorandum of Mssrs. W. K. Lewis, E. V. Murphree and
R. C. Tolman to Major General L. R. Groves. SECRET.
Subject: Possible Utilization of Navy Pilot Thermal Diffusion Plant
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